.

Now some fresh pickings from the Political Grapevine:

Skeptical Spectator

Scientist Patrick Michaels writes in the American Spectator Thursday that if a major journal reported the planet has warmed twice as much as previously thought it would be front-page news in every paper.

He writes: "But what would happen if a paper was published demonstrating that the planet may have warmed up only half as much as previously thought?" Well, Michaels says nothing would happen. He and fellow scientist Ross McKitrick published a manuscript in the Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres earlier this month saying just that — that the world has warmed only half as much as previously thought.

Michaels — who is a member of the United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change — states that his findings show temperature records should not always be trusted, because many are recorded in urban areas. Michaels says scientists have known for years that urban areas are warmer than rural ones and that temperatures collected in cities are biased

Michaels says a simple Internet search reveals that with the exception of a few blogs, the only major story about his findings ran in Canada's Financial Post.

Scientific Exodus

Scientists along the U.S.-Mexico border are fleeing the region, saying their work — and their lives — are increasingly threatened. Tighter border security has pushed drug traffickers into the most remote areas where the scientists say they do most of their work.

Some national parks have now stopped issuing research permits and have even forced scientists to sign statements saying the Park Service cannot guarantee their safety from persons entering the country from Mexico.

One scientist who uses night-vision goggles to study rare bats in the Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument says that on a nightly basis she sees men with guns and huge backpacks trudging through the desert. The scientists say huge swaths of the region are now off limits due to armed drug smugglers. As one botanist put it, "I got kind of allergic to pistols being held to my forehead."

Poking the Bear

A judge in Iowa has sided with a man who was fired for posting a Dilbert comic strip on an office bulletin board that poked fun at his managers.

David Steward was fired from the Catfish Bend Casino because management found the cartoon, "very offensive." In the comic, one of the characters asks the question: "Why does it seem as if most of the decisions in my workplace are made by drunken lemurs?"

Steward testified that he thought the strip would cheer up his co-workers and the judge at Steward's unemployment benefits hearing said that it was a good faith error in judgment and not intentional misbehavior.

Dilbert creator Scott Adams said it might be the first instance of a worker being fired for posting his comic in the workplace.

Stinky Situation

Christmas Eve downright stunk for one Des Moines man. Seventy-seven-year-old Robert Schoff had to be rescued when he got stuck in the opening of his septic tank. Schoff had dug a hole and was trying to find a clog when he lost his balance, fell in and then became wedged in the septic tank.

The man struggled and screamed for over an hour, hoping his wife would hear him. When she walked by a window, she saw two feet in the air, quickly ran out to help, but she couldn't free him. She then called 911 and two sheriff's deputies eventually pulled her husband free.

Schoff — who was treated for bruises and a ruptured eardrum — said, "It was the worst Christmas Eve I've ever had."

— FOX News Channel's Martin Hill contributed to this report.

Source: http://www.foxnews.com

 

By Jeff Wright
The Register-Guard


Published: December 10, 2007 05:00AM

The state Department of Environmental Quality has scheduled two information sessions and a public hearing on a Utah company’s proposal to build a small hydroelectric power plant at Dorena Dam east of Cottage Grove.

The 58-year-old dam, located on the Row River and built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for flood control and recreation, is made of earth and gravel with a concrete arch spillway.

Symbiotics LLC hopes to begin building a two-turbine plant with 8.3-megawatt capacity in 2009. The project envisions a new powerhouse near the dam’s existing spillway basin, a steel pipe from the Dorena Lake through the north dam abutment, a concrete-lined channel to discharge flows into the river below the spillway basin, a valve house and a 15-kilovolt transmission line.

Symbiotics also is in competition with the Emerald People’s Utility District to build a slightly larger hydro project on Fall Creek Dam in Lowell.

That project is not as far along in the permitting process, however.

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission issued a preliminary permit to Symbiotics on the Dorena project in 2001. But the company still must obtain a water quality certification — the subject of the upcoming sessions and hearing — from the DEQ.

Other reviewing agencies include the state Department of Fish & Wildlife, the state Water Resources Department, and the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Department.

Also, the Army Corps of Engineers still must approve a construction permit.

The DEQ’s certification is intended to determine what effects, if any, the project will have on water quality.

As a “run-of-river” operation, the proposed project will only use water already released from the reservoir. There are no plans to manipulate flows to generate more power at peak demand periods, Symbiotics officials have said.

The company has said power generated by the dam would most likely be sold to local consumers, possibly through PacifiCorp.

Early projections are that the project would cost $8 million to build, and gross slightly more than $1 million in annual sales of electricity.

Dorena is one of about 250 dams around the country that Symbiotics has proposed retro­fitting with small “green” hydro projects. The company’s first projects to come online in Oregon could be Applegate Dam in Jackson County and Dorena.

Symbiotics was formed in the winter of 2001 after the California energy crisis dramatically increased West Coast open market power rates. The company’s principals are based in Utah and in Idaho.

Source: http://www.registerguard.com

 

Globe and Mail Update

December 23, 2007 at 6:43 PM EST

The world's eyes have suddenly fallen on what used to be a quiet, but crucial corner of the global financial machinery – the commercial paper market. That's where companies go to get very short-term loans (about 30 days on average) and investors go to park money for similarly short terms. Usually, there are plenty of willing buyers and sellers and everybody's happy. Until the past two weeks, that is, when investors suddenly started to get very nervous about what was backing those loans, and stopped buying.

You probably thought you'd never need to know anything about the market for commercial paper (known to the besuited types who trade it as CP). But apparently you do, so here are five facts.

1. IT'S BEEN AROUND

Commercial paper may be short-term debt, but it's much older than you might think. It appeared in the United States even before the Civil War, a time when banks were small and regional, and transportation networks consisted of little more than mud tracks and river boats.

So when there was a busy lending season for the First National Bank of Podunk, because all the local farmers wanted to borrow money to plant spring crops, the First National Bank of Podunk would start to run out of money, driving up interest rates. (These days, a bank would just borrow from another bank sitting on excess cash, but back then it just didn't work that way. The next bank might be 100 miles up the road, if there was a road.)

So, commercial enterprises in Podunk had a problem, one they solved by skipping the bank entirely and borrowing directly from investors by issuing, in essence, IOUs. Lend me $98 today, they'd say, and I'll give you a piece of paper with a promise to pay you back in a month, along with an extra two bucks for your trouble. Commercial enterprises, plus paper IOUs … and voila: the commercial paper market is born.

2. COMMERCIAL PAPER? IT'S NOT REALLY PAPER

When commercial paper began, and for most of its history, it actually was paper. There were notes, or vouchers, handed from seller to buyer and back again when the loans were redeemed. But as the market got busier, and bigger, such paper transactions got more and more inconvenient.

So for the past 20 years commercial paper has been issued mostly electronically, with computers to keep track of who owns what. Using the electronic system (oddly known as “book-entry,” even though there's really no physical book, either) saves a tremendous amount of time, effort, cost (think of all the courier fees) and, well, paper.

3. THIS WHOLE MESS? IT'S PAUL MARTIN'S FAULT

Haven't been able to say that in a while, have we? Fun, wasn't it? And true, in a tangential sense, because the asset-backed commercial paper market that is giving investors fits owes its existence in large part to Paul Martin's fiscal policy.

Mr. Martin's surpluses in Ottawa meant the government didn't have to issue as much debt in the form of Treasury bills, the short-term investment of choice for many investors. Traditional companies weren't going to step in and issue a whole lot more commercial paper because they are only allowed to sell enough to fund short-term needs.

And financial markets abhor a vacuum or, at least, the financial wizards who can earn fees creating new products abhor a vacuum, so they came up with asset-backed commercial paper to fill the gap left by the missing Treasury bills. In essence, bankers created commercial paper out of thin air. They set up companies known as conduits, filled them with assets such as credit card loans, and sold commercial paper backed by those assets.

4. NOBODY'S WATCHING

Unlike most securities, which have to be registered with regulators like the Ontario Securities Commission and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission that have a read of the terms to make sure nobody's hiding any troublesome details before the securities are sold, commercial paper has an exemption because of the short-term nature of the loans and the fact that it is generally sold to sophisticated buyers by companies with solid reputations.

5. WELL, ALMOST NOBODY'S WATCHING

DBRS, a Canadian bond rating company, helped to vet the asset-backed commercial paper sold in Canada by assigning ratings to the issues. And DBRS was alone because other international bond raters declined to put their stamp of approval on almost all Canadian asset-backed commercial paper, saying, in essence, that it was too easy for banks that had pledged to support the market to back out of those agreements (easier than anywhere else in the world, in fact) if things got hairy.

And what happened when the market blew up? The banks, mostly foreign, refused to support the commercial paper, leaving investors on the hook.

Source: http://www.theglobeandmail.com

 

By JIM SUHR

ST. LOUIS (AP) — Decades after Texas outdueled Illinois for a multibillion-dollar science project that went nowhere, the Land of Lincoln is getting its revenge as the chosen home of a futuristic power plant developers hope will be virtually pollution-free.

The big question now: Will this experiment, again heavily subsidized by U.S. taxpayers, do what the infamous superconducting super collider didn't and actually work?

FutureGen, as the plant has been dubbed, is a public-private venture years in the making aimed at designing and testing technology to turn coal into a gas that can be stripped of hydrogen, which then would be burned to produce electricity. Carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas created during the process, would be captured, then injected underground for ostensibly permanent storage.

The FutureGen Alliance, a consortium of 12 U.S. and foreign energy companies, announced Tuesday that it chose Mattoon, Ill., as the site of the plant over nearby Tuscola and the Texas towns of Jewett and Penwell.

At Southern Illinois University in Carbondale, John Mead thinks FutureGen is a can't-miss.

"I think there's a pretty high confidence that these concepts can be turned into successful engineered processes," said Mead, chief of the school's Coal Research Center. "We're pushing technologies. But I think the understanding of science is there and we're gaining experiences every day in terms of making these processes work.

"I think the technology will be challenging, but I don't see that as a stumbling block."

Hours after Tuesday's announcement, the U.S. Department of Energy warned that cost overruns for the $1.8 billion project — nearly twice the price tag almost five years ago — "require a reassessment of FutureGen's design." The DOE, and therefore taxpayers, are footing three-fourths of the plant's cost.

"DOE believes that the public interest mandates that FutureGen deliver the greatest possible technological benefits in the most cost-efficient manner, requiring a restructuring of FutureGen to "prevent further cost escalation," said James Slutz, the department's acting principal deputy assistant secretary for fossil energy.

In the 1980s, Texas outbid Illinois and other states to win the super collider, what was to have been a 54-mile underground ring of magnets that would smash protons together.

Though scientists once hoped that $11 billion project would help unlock the secrets of matter and energy. But it was just one-fifth complete when Congress pulled the plug on it in 1993 at a cost to taxpayers of $2 billion, ending a project many federal lawmakers viewed as little more than a bloated, over-budget science experiment the nation could ill afford.

Texas had pledged $1 billion to that effort, which promised a payoff of 4,500 construction and 2,500 permanent jobs.

In courting FutureGen, Texas had promised $260 million in cash and tax credits. Illinois offered a $17 million grant to help pay for various project costs, as well as an estimated $15 million in sales tax exemptions on materials and equipment through local enterprise zones. The state also has set aside $50 million for below-market rate loans to the FutureGen Alliance, which includes major U.S. coal-burning utilities American Electric Power Co. and Southern Co., and the country's largest coal producer, Peabody Energy Corp.

Both states also passed laws indemnifying the alliance against any legal entanglements arising from the plant's carbon dioxide, if the gas ever seeped from underground.

Mead said the FutureGen plant has a realistic chance of working.

Various U.S. power plants have been turning coal to gas for years, breaking coal into smaller molecules that can be used to make power or chemical feedstocks.

"So rather than burning the coal, it breaks the coal apart," he said.

But the unique quest of FutureGen, he said, is developing a system that could burn the extracted hydrogen for electricity and safely, permanently stow the carbon dioxide in cavernous below-ground reservoirs. "We don't have a power plant that's set up to maximize the use of hydrogen. This one would," he said. "It's essential to get all the bugs out of it, demonstrate it works and generate confidence in the whole concept."

Developers have said the 275-megawatt plant could supply enough power for about 150,000 homes when it goes online perhaps by 2012.

Scott Segal, an attorney who heads the Electric Reliability Coordinating Council, a utility trade group, called the effort a worthy "proving ground for new technology."

"I think at the end of the day, government and industry have little choice (but) to test the technology," he said.

Before Tuesday's announcement, the Sierra Club's Bruce Nilles said the environmental group was confident developers adequately vetted the finalist sites for the project, which is so long in the planning that he said its quaintly known in some circles as "NeverGen."

Still, Nilles said he anticipated no legal challenges to the effort, "assuming it doesn't end up being on top of an endangered species or in a wetland or next to a school."

"We welcome an honest discussion about 'is it technically and financially feasibly for coal to be burned in a responsible manner,'" he said. "Obviously, this is being heralded as 'does coal have a future.' And this is a very important research project."

Associated Press writer Dennis Conrad in Washington contributed to this report

Source: http://ap.google.com

 

What will it sound like when you die? In “One Missed Call,” a chain of people receive terrifying cell phone messages of their own final fatal moments. Though the messages can be deleted, their number is up. Beth Raymond (Shannyn Sossamon) is traumatized when she witnesses the gruesome deaths of two friends just days apart.

Even more disturbing, she knows that both of them had received chilling cell phone messages—actual recordings of their own horrifying last moments. Impossibly, the calls were received days before they died, but each death occurred precisely when and how the messages foretold. The police think Beth is delusional—except for Detective Jack Andrews (Edward Burns) whose own sister was killed in a freak accident that bears a strange similarity to the deaths of Beth’s friends. Together, Jack and Beth work feverishly to unravel the mystery behind the ominous calls. But even as they get closer to the truth, Beth’s cell phone begins to ring with an eerie tune, and the readout says One Missed Call…


Director: Eric Valette
Cast: Edward Burns, Shannyn Sossamon, Ana Claudia Talancon, Ray Wise, Azura Skye, Johnny Lewis, Jason Beghe, Margaret Cho

Source: http://www.moviesonline.ca

 

Vehicle achieves 60 – 70 percent better fuel economy, 40 percent lower greenhouse gas emissions


LOS ANGELES – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency today demonstrated its hydraulic hybrid UPS delivery vehicle at the South Coast Air Quality Management District in Diamond Bar, Calif. which, in laboratory tests, achieved a 60 – 70 percent improvement in fuel economy and 40 percent reduction in emissions over a conventional vehicle.

The unique UPS delivery vehicle features EPA-patented hydraulic hybrid technology. The vehicle uses hydraulic pumps and hydraulic storage tanks to store energy, similar to what is done with electric motors and batteries in hybrid electric vehicles. Fuel economy is increased in three ways: vehicle braking energy is recovered that normally is wasted; the engine is operated more efficiently; and the engine can be shut off when stopped or decelerating.

“If every drayage truck and yard hostler in the ports adopted this technology, we could further reduce emissions by almost 50 percent," said Matt Haber, air division deputy director, of the EPA’s Pacific Southwest region. "Southern California residents breathe the dirtiest air in the country and we all have to do our part to clean the air.”

The vehicle was designed with the support of the UPS, Eaton Corporation – Fluid Power, International Truck and Engine Corporation, U.S. Army – National Automotive Center, and Morgan-Olson. FEV Engine Technology, Inc. and Southwest Research Institute provided support to build the vehicle under contract to EPA.

“Hydraulic hybrid technology is quite promising and we are excited to be evaluating it in a real-world setting," said Robert Hall, UPS's director of vehicle engineering. "We have led our industry in testing alternative fuel vehicles because fuel conservation is critical to our business. We believe the impact of this initiative will go far beyond our industry," said Hall.

“We are very encouraged by this demonstration of hydraulic-hybrid vehicle technology,” said William Burke, Ed.D., chairman of the South Coast Air Quality Management District’s Governing Board. “This is one of a portfolio of innovative, low-emission technologies that can offer significant clean air benefits to this region.”

Trucks that operate in urban stop-and-go traffic – such as delivery vehicles - contribute significantly to pollution and fuel consumption. When built in high volume, the EPA expects that the vehicle operators will recoup hydraulic hybrids investment in 3 years, due to lower fuel consumption and less brake maintenance. Assuming a price of $2.75 per gallon of fuel, the net lifetime savings over the 20 year life of the vehicle would be over $50,000. As fuel prices continue to increase, lifetime savings would even be greater.

For more information a video, feature story and video transcript are available at: http://www.epa.gov/region09/air/hydraulic-hybrid/

Source: http://yosemite.epa.gov

 

SEOUL, Dec. 16 (Yonhap) -- North Korea's state-run airline is likely to be used to ferry South Korean tourists to the North's Mount Paektu, a government official said Sunday.

The official, who declined to be identified, said Air Koryo planes may be used to carry tourists, owing to concerns about safety related to Samjiyeon Airport, about 30 kilometers southeast of the mountain.

He did not elaborate on the nature of safety concerns, but said it may be inappropriate for South Korean flag carriers like Korean Air and Asiana to use the airport.

Tours to the 2,744-meter-high mountain, held sacred by many Koreans, are the result of the summit meeting between South Korean President Roh Moo-hyun and North Korean leader Kim Jong-il in early October.
He added that flights would probably use Seoul's Gimpo International Airport, fly over Gangwon Province, head out into the East Sea before turning north toward Mount Paektu, on the North Korea-Chinese border.

The official said Gimpo has been selected as it can easily handle greater numbers of people than provincial air terminals, and the high level of airport security that can be maintained.

Hyundai Asan, which is responsible for organizing tours to North Korea, said direct flights linking Gimpo and Mount Paektu should begin in May, 2008.

The company currently organizes tours to Mount Geumgang on the east coast, and the historic city of Kaesong just north of the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas on the west coast.

yonngong@yna.co.kr

Source: http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr

 

Nick Lachey leads local contingent in musical reality show

For a seemingly warm, family-based choral competition there sure appears to be some trash talking hometown hype going on.

"I have to have the best choir. Not because I'm Patti Labelle, but because I'm from Philadelphia," says the legendary gospel/R&B singer. "When I was asked to do this NBC wonderful show I said, 'Why do it and not win?' I'm no punk. I got to win."

"Patti LaBelle's a legend, but Cincinnati has proven to be a great reality TV market and has a great musical history," says College Hill native Nick Lachey. "All of us want to go up there and do Cincinnati proud. I wouldn't have agreed to do this if I didn't want to win."

NBC's four-night reality show "Clash of the Choirs" debuts at 8 tonight. No, contrary to the rather aggressive name, choirs aren't putting on boxing gloves. But they will battle it out in a series of live performances from New York City.

The five choirs are led by celebs who returned to their hometowns, auditioned amateur singers and melded them into an instant choral ensemble.

Lachey, who first came to national notice in boy band 98 Degrees and then starred in his own reality show with then-wife Jessica Simpson, went back to his native Cincinnati. LaBelle went back to Philadelphia; The other celebrities: Michael Bolton (New Haven, Conn.); Kelly Rowland (Houston) and Blake Shelton (Oklahoma City).

The 20-member choirs will perform, compete - and be voted off by viewers at home through telephone or Internet voting. One choir will be eliminated in the Tuesday show, another Wednesday with the remaining three singing-off in Thursday's finale. "I'm hoping people will get behind our group and rally and call in to vote," said Lachey after rehearsing with his choir last week at Xavier University. "In general, it's a real cross-section of Cincinnati - from racial backgrounds to economic backgrounds - it's a great, well-rounded group of fantastic singers."

Lachey, who performed in traditional choral and jazz ensembles throughout his school days at the School For Creative and Performing Arts, said he hopes to shake up the traditional concepts of what a choir is with arrangements for his group. "I wanted my choir to be diverse. I think the songs we picked out are not from one genre of music. It's an opportunity to do any song in any style. I think you will see this challenge some people's ideas of what a choir is after the show. There will be exciting versions of songs that people don't expect."

"Today" and "Access Hollywood" correspondent Maria Menounos will host "Clash," which airs 8-10 tonight; 8-9 p.m. Tuesday; 8-10 p.m. Wednesday, then concludes Thursday from 8-9 p.m. with the naming of the "greatest choir." The winning choir gets an as-yet-undisclosed cash donation to a local charitable project. Lachey said any winnings from the Cincinnati's choir performance would benefit Children's Hospital.

The members of the Lachey led choir who list Cincinnati as their home are Ariel Underwood, Carrie Taylor, Ellen Schnier, Erin McCamley, JoRam Griffin, Kenneth Smith, Meghan Watkins, Nicholas Wall, Scott Metcalf, Shonda Fowler and Willrudale Underwood. Three are from Oxford, Ohio: Christine Ledden, Jordan Thompson and Lisa Jean Baldwin. Other members: April Hilen, Mason; John Scott, Covington; Kevin Chamberlain, Wilmington; LeShawn Tucker, Dayton; and Mary Fitzpatrick, Aurora, Ind.

Source: http://news.cincypost.com

 

Resting in less than 10 feet of Caribbean seawater, the wreckage of Quedagh Merchant, the ship abandoned by the scandalous 17th century pirate Captain William Kidd as he raced to New York in an ill-fated attempt to clear his name, has escaped discovery -- until now.

An underwater archaeology team from Indiana University announced Dec. 13 the discovery of the remnants. IU marine protection authority Charles Beeker said his team has been licensed to study the wreckage and to convert the site into an underwater preserve, where it will be accessible to the public.

Beeker, director of Academic Diving and Underwater Science Programs in IU Bloomington's School of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, said it is remarkable that the wreck has remained undiscovered all these years given its location, just 70 feet off the coast of Catalina Island in the Dominican Republic, and because it has been sought actively by treasure hunters.

"I've been on literally thousands of shipwrecks in my career," Beeker said. "This is one of the first sites I've been on where I haven't seen any looting. We've got a shipwreck in crystal clear, pristine water that's amazingly untouched. We want to keep it that way, so we made the announcement now to ensure the site's protection from looters."

The find is valuable because of the potential to reveal important information about piracy in the Caribbean and about the legendary Capt. Kidd, said John Foster, California's state underwater archaeologist, who is participating in the research.

"I look forward to a meticulous study of the ship, its age, its armament, its construction, its use, its contents and the reconstructed wrecking process that resulted in the site we see today," Foster said. "Because there is extensive, written documentation, this is an opportunity we rarely have to test historic information against the archaeological record."

Historians differ on whether Kidd was actually a pirate or a privateer -- someone who captured pirates. After his conviction of piracy and murder charges in a sensational London trial, he was left to hang over the River Thames for two years.

Historians write that Kidd captured the Quedagh Merchant, loaded with valuable satins and silks, gold, silver and other East Indian merchandise, but left the ship in the Caribbean as he sailed to New York on a less conspicuous sloop to clear his name of the criminal charges.

Anthropologist Geoffrey Conrad, director of IU Bloomington's Mathers Museum of World Cultures, said the men Kidd entrusted with his ship reportedly looted it, and then set it ablaze and adrift down the Rio Dulce. Conrad said the location of the wreckage and the formation and size of the canons, which had been used as ballast, are consistent with historical records of the ship. They also found pieces of several anchors under the cannons.

"All the evidence that we find underwater is consistent with what we know from historical documentation, which is extensive," Conrad said. "Through rigorous archeological investigations, we will conclusively prove that this is the Capt. Kidd shipwreck."

The IU team examined the shipwreck at the request of the Dominican Republic's Oficina Nacional De Patrimonio Cultural Subacuático.

"The site was initially discovered by a local prominent resident of Casa De Campo, who recognized the significance of the numerous cannons and requested the site be properly investigated," said ONPCS Technical Director Francis Soto. "So, I contacted IU."

Beeker and Conrad have worked closely with ONPCS for 11 years since they began conducting underwater and land-based archaeological research related to the era when the Old World and New World first met.

"It continues our work down there from the age of discovery to the golden age of piracy, the transformation of both the native and introduced cultures of the Caribbean," Conrad said.

Much of their work is focused in the area of La Isabela Bay, the site of the first permanent Spanish settlement established by Christopher Columbus. The Taino were the first indigenous people to interact with Europeans. Beeker said much of the history of this period is based on speculation, something he and Conrad are trying to change.

The IU research in the Dominican Republic typically involves professors and graduate students from various IU Bloomington schools and departments, including the School of HPER, the School of Public and Environmental Affairs, and the departments of anthropology, biology, geology and mathematics in the College of Arts and Sciences.

Anthropology doctorate student Fritz Hanselmann, who teaches underwater archaeology techniques in HPER, said there have only been a few pirate ships ever discovered in the Americas, and that IU's multi-disciplinary research will make a significant contribution to the field.

Adapted from materials provided by Indiana University

Source: http://www.sciencedaily.com/

 

Reuters

Coca-Cola Enterprises has given its 2007 earnings estimate a healthy boost, partly by adding Glaceau vitamin water to its system, sending the bottler's shares up nearly 6 per cent.


The world's largest bottler of Coca-Cola Co drinks also offered guidance on its 2008 earnings, which analysts said implied a range that was above current Wall Street estimates.

The company cited cost savings, growth in Europe and a tax benefit for its positive outlook.

Stifel Nicolaus analyst Mark Swartzberg said he expects those benefits, and a more fundamental turn, to make 2008 the company's first year of significant growth since 2003.

"We do not believe our '08 view is because we're starry-eyed about vitaminwater, cost-cutting, or new management," wrote Swartzberg in a research note. "Rather, we think it is a function of each of these items being a theoretically significant and, in fact, real component of positive structural change."

Swartzberg has a "buy" rating on the shares.

Coke Enterprises said it now expects 2007 earnings of $US1.36 ($NZ1.74) to $US1.39 per share, up from a prior forecast for $US1.31 to $US1.36 per share.

The company also said 2008 earnings would be in line with its long-term target of high-single-digit percentage growth, which Morgan Stanley analyst William Pecoriello said implied a range of $US1.47 to $US1.52 per share.

Analysts, on average, had been expecting $US1.34 per share for 2007 and $US1.47 per share for 2008.

The company said 2007 results would include $US125 million in restructuring expenses, and an additional $US175 million in restructuring costs would be recorded in 2008 and 2009.

Coke Enterprises, which began distributing Glaceau products in the United States in November following Coca-Cola's acquisition of the successful start-up, also said it is talking with Coke, its largest shareholder, about bringing vitaminwater to Europe.

"I think you could logically think about Great Britain as being the first market that we would look at to make (Glaceau) work in Europe, said Steve Cahillane, president of the bottler's European group. "It will be one part of our Great Britain water strategy, which clearly needs addressing in 2008 and which we aim to address in 2008."

Chief executive John Brock also said top priorities included boosting North American sales of carbonated soft drinks and bottled teas, and expanding sales of noncarbonated drinks in Europe.

In North America, where many health-conscious consumers have been favouring bottled teas and water drinks instead of traditional soft drinks, the bottler estimated that sales volume will decline in a low-single-digit range this year.

In 2007, the bottler raised prices on some products in an effort to offset soaring costs for raw materials including corn for sweetener and aluminum for cans. As a result, it said pricing per case should rise in the mid-single-digit range this year, while costs per case are expected to grow in the high-single-digit range.

Next year will be the company's first full year distributing Glaceau and Fuze drinks, which Coca-Cola Co acquired this year, and Campbell Soup Co's V8 vegetable juices and other drinks, which the companies agreed to in June.

Since these products have higher selling prices than traditional soft drinks, Coca-Cola Enterprises said it will see a high single-digit increase in yearly revenue. But that benefit will be partially offset by additional investments aimed at boosting sales of carbonated drinks like Coca-Cola, Diet Coke and Coke Zero.

Coca-Cola Enterprises shares rose $US1.27 to $US25.85 on the New York Stock Exchange late on Wednesday afternoon.

Source: http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/4322895a6026.html

 

Writing by DA Southern

As we see the sunset starting to crown on the social experiment that was Kid Nation, we find ourselves quickly looking at the adult-less society that was as we looked at a quick retrospect of the season and how the kids came together to build the Kid Nation. And finally, we had a final look at last week’s episode and how the kids thrived and prospered under the direction of Sophia as Sheriff and friend to the town. Even when they returned, the boys were quick to forget the lesson from the Chieftains as they somehow forgot to be leaders, as we watched Greg toy with Zach’s emotions in the hunt for the Gold Star. In the end, we saw a circumspect Alex, our little genius Gold Star winner, contemplate the future of his grandkids as he pronounced the money the Gold Star represented as a “paradox”.

As we see the scene rise on the 38th day in Bonanza City, we see that they final two days will be interesting, if nothing else. The kids arise to notice a few changes in their beloved town and notice that the structure they had been so accustomed to for the past 37 days, was about to cease.

Mike opened the episode by walking through the town alone and saying that, even in all of the strife, he was going to miss the experience and the people. Just as he looked up, he saw the job board on fire and rushed to alert the rest of the town. The kids all raced out to se what could be done, most trying to get some type of water buckets to put it out. After vain attempts, DK finally announced that it was just the job board, not the town and the kids just watched as it burned, many no really knowing what to think.

The next day, Jonathan was holding the journal and telling the kids that the journal had given them all guidance but the kids implored Jonathan to burn the journal and he reluctantly did just that. He then announced that since the job board had burned, there were no more payments or job classes that would be responsible for the division of labor and that, if they chose to, they could do whatever they wanted.

Just when we thought the drunken stupor from the Arcade incident had subsided, what ensued was avarice on the grandest of scales. The kids went into a frenzy to deplete the town of all of its wares by literally ransacking the stores and taking everything in a spirit of greed. We even saw one of the town leaders, Blaine, carrying a case of soda for his very own. The only sane voices we heard were DK and Zach, who both seemed to abhor the carnage that was taking place. Zach and DK were discussing the ramifications of the other kids actions and trying to remain calm and wonder what Bonanza City would be like with no structure.

After the candy riot, there were many that started feeling bad about leaving the town in shambles. The council boys decided to take matter into their hands and implored the kids to wake up and clean the town so as to leave the town better than when they arrived. It seems that there was pride in them thar hills after all.

Day 39 dawned and we saw the mess that remained after the candy riot of ‘07 and the kids slowly awoke to start the cleanup. Sophia said that she hoped that it was going to get better and Blaine said that he was ashamed of the way everyone had acted.

The kids, no longer classes, ran to greet Jonathan for the final showdown, or so they thought. Jonathan announced that there would be no showdown but, that there was immediate business to take care of. He announced that the council would have to choose the final Gold Star winner right now. Greg, Blaine, Michael and DK headed to talk it out and DK lamented that it was the hardest decision to make, being that it was the final Gold Star to be given out. The boys talked it over and threw out several names out, with one seemingly on the top of their minds. Jonathan asked the council when they returned for their decision and Greg redeemed himself from last week when he announced Zach as the final $20,000.00 Gold Star winner. Zach was shocked as he was fairly resigned to the fact that he was probably no longer a candidate and broke down as the other kids applauded him.

Jonathan told the council that they had a town to run and the kids ran back to prepare for their final night in Bonanza City. Taylor decided to let the chickens sleep with her in their bunk house and Emilie wanted to be involved with Taylor’s little click by sleeping over night with her BFF’s. Taylor sent Kelsey to tell Emilie that they would hang out tomorrow, but that tonight they just wanted to be together. Emilie was incensed that Taylor would do such a thing and a chick fight broke out…OK,, it wasn’t that bad, but the two little girls were definitely having words. Migle, who has really been an unsung hero stepped in and really brought peace to Bonanza City.

Day 40, the final day of Kid Nation, Jonathan had a final surprise for the kids. He told the kids that there was still gold in them thar hills as he pulled out 3 BIG Gold Stars worth a whopping $50,000. each. Jonathan announced that since there was going to be the final day of their stay, that in order for the kids to qualify for the Stars, they would have 60 minutes to get the town ready for the final party. The kids, working as a group, would have to first make dinner for the entire town. Second they would have to assemble tables for the feast and last, they were to dispose of the trash that had been accumulating in the city.

Jonathan sent them on their way, with the clock ticking and the kids raced through the task of making the pasta for the party which they dispatched in ten minutes. With forty minutes left, they took on the task of the tables which proved to be more of a challenge than they imagined. With a measly fifteen minutes left to do trash the kids raced to the trash heap and with noses turned towards heaven, they raced against the clock. With 2 minutes left, the kids seemed done with the trash and Jonathan announced that all of the trash had to be done. The kids raced against time and DK went down with a bad leg. As the kids raced to ring the bell to win the chance for the Stars, Jonathan said they all had to be at the bell. Several kids carried DK to the finish line as Jonathan raised his hand as the kids literally rang the bell…well, at the bell, winning the chance for three Pioneers to be awarded the Big Stars.

Jonathan said they had won and announced the most heart-wrenching surprise yet and asked the kids what kind of a party it would be without special guest and with that, the families of the kids crested the hill to greet them for what was a very emotional scene.

The kids showed their parents around and the parents all seemed to have the same look of, “I’m glad they were here instead of me.” In a very funny scene, I believe Leila was seen showing her Mom the latrine and saying, “City-slickers” with a whimsical look on her face. Taylor rang the bell to assemble the town and everybody enjoyed the feast the kids had made in the final showdown. Jonathan arrived as the meal was winding down and announced that the final Town Hall meeting was to tak place with the parents in attendance.

Jonathan had the final three Gold Stars and told the council that they had a huge decision to make. Jonathan told them that they were to award the stars to the Pioneers that embodied the Spirit of Bonanza City and sent the boys off for the final time.

The boys, Greg, Michael, Blaine and DK agonized over several of the names and a few that were somewhat of a surprise because they had been not so much standouts, but solid and consistent Pioneers.

Jonathan asked them their decision and Greg announced the first Gold Star winner was Sophia, probably the most solid performer in the entire Kid Nation. Sophia was humbled and shocked to be chosen, but truly was the obvious choice. Greg announced the second winner as 12 year old, Morgan, who was so humble when she said that she so did not deserve it because there were so many others who deserved it more. Morgan’s dad stood up and complimented the council and the maturity of their decision and the way that they had handled themselves. DK announced the final winner as Migle because of the kindness she had shown all since day one. Again, Migle was shocked and Jonathan announced that they were to prepare to leave and to say their goodbye’s. Mike’s mom stood up and were amazed at the kids and how they had come together, which garnered a standing ovation from the adults for the kids.

Jonathan told them as he sent them out that “we will miss you and to keep building a better world” as he sent them out to grab their bags to go. As the kids were saying their tearful goodbye’s, many of the kids reminisced on how they did indeed come together and truly did build a Kid Nation. In probably the most defining statement and a superb way to end the series, our double Gold Star winner, Sophia, probably said it best when she said, “After spending time here with these kids, I have a lot more confidence in the future of this country and in the world.”

After watching the show in its entirety, I can honestly say, “As do I Sophia, as do I.”

Source: http://www.realitytvmagazine.com

 

JUPITER, Fla. — A life of private jets and black-tie balls ended with Seth Tobias, a wealthy investment manager and a familiar presence on CNBC, floating face down in the swimming pool of his mansion here.

Seth Tobias, a regular guest on “Kudlow & Company” on CNBC, was found dead in the pool of his home in Florida. His brothers say his wife killed him.

It was just after midnight on Sept. 4 when Mr. Tobias’s wife, Filomena, frantically called 911. “Please send somebody, please!” Mrs. Tobias screamed. “He’s not breathing!” By the time the police arrived, she had pulled her husband’s body to the edge of the pool, where she cradled his head in her arms, sobbing.

Mr. Tobias, who was 44 years old, had apparently suffered a heart attack, his brother Spence said at the time. The police did not consider his death suspicious.

But now an unfolding drama over Mr. Tobias’s estate is providing a lurid account of fast money and faster living in the volatile world of hedge funds. Mr. Tobias’s four brothers and Mrs. Tobias are locked in a legal battle over the estate, which is worth at least $25 million. And, in a civil complaint, they have gone so far as to accuse her of murder.

The brothers, Samuel, Spence, Scott and Joshua, claim Mrs. Tobias drugged her husband and lured him into the pool. Bill Ash, a former assistant to Mr. Tobias, said he had told the police that Mrs. Tobias confessed to him that she had cajoled her husband into the water while he was on a cocaine binge with a promise of sex with a male go-go dancer known as Tiger.

Mrs. Tobias’s lawyers call the claims outrageous. She has not been accused of any crime.

The mystery deepened when it emerged that Mrs. Tobias spent $9,628 to have the pool drained and resurfaced days after her husband died, according to documents filed in an unrelated case.

The salacious accusations have captivated this wealthy enclave north of West Palm Beach and transfixed the investment world in New York, where Mr. Tobias ran a $300 million hedge fund from an office on Park Avenue. From the Breakers hotel in Palm Beach, a stately symbol of old money, to trading floors on Wall Street, the epicenter of the explosive wealth now reshaping American society, the case is seen as a parable of the modern gilded age.

“I don’t understand why this hasn’t ended up on ‘CSI: Miami’ yet,” said Jim Cramer, the host of CNBC’s stock-picking show “Mad Money” and Mr. Tobias’s former boss on Wall Street.

The questions keep piling up, starting with the big one: How did Mr. Tobias die? The police in Jupiter have not opened a homicide investigation but are awaiting the results of toxicology tests before making a final determination, said Sgt. Scott Pascarella.

At the center of the dispute is Mr. Tobias’s will, which designates his brothers as beneficiaries but does not name Mrs. Tobias. She contends that she is entitled to the estate because the will was signed before the couple married. In court filings, the Tobias brothers invoke Florida’s “slayer statute,” which prohibits inheritance by a person who murders someone from whom they stand to inherit. They claim she “intentionally killed” her husband “by asphyxiation and drowning.”

One lawyer representing Mrs. Tobias, Gary Dunkin, said he was shocked by the accusation. “In my 25 years practicing law, this is the most reckless allegation I have ever seen,” he said in court. Her lawyers, which include her prior husband, Jay J. Jacknin, have asked the court to put off her depositions, citing her “psychiatric condition.” They said she hired contractors to empty the pool because she was distraught over her husband’s death.

However this mystery plays out, it is providing a treasure of details about the lavish lifestyles that hedge funds can afford their founders, and perhaps sheds light on how all that money ultimately influences personal lives.

Mr. Tobias, a native of Philadelphia, entered this secretive, often volatile corner of the financial world after spending less than a decade on Wall Street, including a stint with Mr. Cramer’s former money-management firm. He formed Circle T in 1996, with $4 million, and parlayed that into a $300 million hedge fund and brokerage firm. Circle T is in the process of returning investors’ funds; clients have not lost money.

He counted among his investors Samuel Zell, the billionaire who recently agreed to buy the Tribune Company. Mr. Zell, in an interview, said he rarely interacted with Mr. Tobias. “I knew Seth for 10 or 15 years on a very unconnected basis,” he said. “He was a good, smart guy.”

Along the way, Mr. Tobias collected the trappings of success. He spent days at the Kentucky Derby and nights at Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago Club. He frequently shuttled by private jet between New York, where he worked in the Seagram Building in Manhattan, and Florida, where he owned two homes.

Mr. Tobias made — and apparently spent — millions of dollars a year, court documents suggest. Outstanding expenses at the time of his death included $52,532 on his American Express Centurion Black Card and $7,960 on his Bank of America credit card. His mortgage payment for one of his homes was $35,000 a month. He paid $1,367 a month to lease a Land Rover. His monthly cable bill from Comcast was $535.19.

But the boyish Mr. Tobias never ran with the titans of Wall Street. He was a small player in an industry where successful managers command billions or even tens of billions of dollars. Nonetheless, Mr. Tobias managed to make a name for himself on financial-news television, appearing on “Squawk Box” and “Kudlow & Company” on CNBC.

Now, the hints emerging about his private life have captivated Wall Street. Mrs. Tobias told the police that her husband may have been using cocaine on the night he died, according to police reports. Some of Mr. Tobias’s former associates say he used drugs regularly and often disappeared from his office for days or weeks at a time.

Mr. Tobias’s life was apparently as volatile as his investment returns. After Circle T lost 5.3 percent in 2005, his marriage began to fray. In March 2006, the police were called to the Tobiases’ home because of a domestic disturbance. A few days later. Mr. Tobias filed for divorce. It was one week before the couple’s first anniversary.

The Tobiases later reconciled. But the divorce filings included a laundry list of accusations. Mrs. Tobias stated that she caught him having an “adulterous affair” and that he “gambled away tens of thousands of dollars and used other funds on illicit habits.” She asked the court to award her $46,000 a month for living expenses. He argued that she was constantly spending too much money.

Even after the couple reconciled, they fought constantly, mostly over money, according to several friends, who asked not to be identified for fear of being subpoenaed in connection with the case or because they were worried that their professional reputations would be harmed by being associated with the case. At one point, Mrs. Tobias bought a Porsche on her credit card and then cried when Mr. Tobias told her to return it, one friend recounted.

They also secretly frequented a gay bar called Cupids in West Palm Beach, in a strip mall along a main thoroughfare. It was there, according to Mr. Ash, that Mr. Tobias first met Tiger.

“Seth used to come in here back when it was crazy,” said Adiel Hemingway, the longtime manager of Cupids. As a flat-screen television blared hard-core gay pornography, he said that Mr. Tobias often came to the club with his wife. Mr. Hemingway took out a picture of Tiger in his office. Tiger is blond and covered with tattoos that look like stripes.

“I know exactly who he is, but I’m not telling you,” Mr. Hemingway said. The Tobias brothers have subpoenaed Tiger, using the address of Cupids, but have been unable to learn his true name.

The day Mr. Tobias died, he spent the afternoon at the Breakers with his wife and several friends, drinking and possibly using cocaine, according to Mrs. Tobias’s statement to the police. From there, Mr. Tobias went with one of the friends to E. R. Bradley’s Saloon, a boisterous open-air bar in Palm Beach that looks over the Intracoastal Waterway.

What happened next is unclear, except that Mr. Tobias was dead in the pool, with abrasions on his nose, forehead and back. When the police arrived, Mrs. Tobias, on the advice of a friend who is a lawyer, refused to let them enter the house, which is perched on the edge of the sixth hole of a Jack Nicklaus-designed golf course in a gated community. After returning with a warrant, the police found a Ziploc bag with a white powdery substance and a small baggie and a straw, as well as two empty plastic prescription bottles. Mr. Tobias’s eyeglasses and a drinking glass were discovered on the bottom of the pool.

According to the brothers’ lawsuit, Mrs. Tobias caused her husband “to ingest one or more controlled substances that induced loss of consciousness and capacity to breathe.” They further claimed that she caused him “to enter the swimming pool at their residence after his ingestion of controlled substances and in his stuporous and helpless condition he was asphyxiated and died.” Mr. Tobias’s best friend, Patrick Bransome, said in a statement to police that he had not seen him go in a pool or swim in years. Mr. Bransome declined to comment.

A few weeks later, Mr. Ash called the police and told them that Mrs. Tobias had confessed to him and that he had a tape recording to prove it. Mr. Ash has a past: he has been arrested at least 11 times on charges ranging from larceny to prostitution; He has been called Mr. Madam because of a past connection he says he had to Heidi Fleiss, the Hollywood Madam. Investigators flew to Mr. Ash’s home in San Diego and spent a day interviewing him.

“She confessed to me on tape,” Mr. Ash, said in an interview. “I believe she absolutely did it.” He would not provide the tape, but expressed outrage that the case was not moving more quickly. “I’m the only one standing up for him. Who else in this whole crazy thing is looking out for him?”

The police in Jupiter appeared unimpressed with Mr. Ash’s allegations. “You can take it for what it is worth,” Sergeant Pascarella said.

Through her lawyers, Mrs. Tobias refused to comment for this article. In a recent interview with The Palm Beach Post, she said, “I’m broken. I haven’t gone out in six weeks. I’ve been in and out of the hospital. I just pray all day and wonder why people could be so evil.”

She said of Mr. Ash: “All those rumors are disgusting. He’s a very sick man who should be institutionalized.”

Extract from http://www.nytimes.com

 

Celebrity diet and weight loss issues again come into our attention after the recent Jennifer Love Hewitt bikini pictures case, where Hewitt was fighting back against bloggers who attacked her because of her recent bikini pictures that they felt made her look overweight.

Certified Strength & Conditioning Specialist Craig Ballantyne provides his diet and weight loss tips as the issue of celebrity weight loss such as Jennifer Love Hewitt case again becomes the focus of our attention.

Fat loss programs don't have to mean endless boring cardio sessions and light weight, high rep strength-sapping workouts. No way. In fact, you can get all of your training done in 45 minutes or less, while sculpting a better body with efficient exercise methods.

Here is the theory behind the program:

interval training rather than long duration aerobic exercise is a better method to use to get "ripped" because it boosts the metabolism (energy expenditure) to a greater level outside of the exercise period and therefore burns more calories over the entire day than a session of aerobic exercise

weight training helps maintain lean tissue (muscle) and promotes a healthy attractive appearance, therefore everyone should include some resistance training in their workouts

this program will enable you to spend less time in gym but demands a greater effort than a normal workout (due to shortened rest intervals)

sprinting is probably the most effective interval activity for weight loss (see below)

for the resistance training, use a light load, short rest intervals, and supersets of alternate muscle groups, essentially, this is CIRCUIT TRAINING, BUT/ it works

perform all exercise (intervals and weights) with complete MENTAL FOCUS
FOR ALL WORKOUTS

: warm-up with 2 sets of the first exercise for each new body part

: each set should be done with a weight that will allow ~8 repetitions

: CIRCUIT TRAINING eliminates wasted time between sets & uses more energy

: do 1 set of an exercise and move directly to the next

(go through entire circuit once OR pair exercises for 2-3 sets before moving on)

: go through the circuit as many times as desired OR as long as time allows (25 minutes max)

: emphasize exercises requiring more muscles and allow you to use more weight

Total Body Sample Workout

Squat OR Leg press .... superset with ...... Dumbell Shoulder press

Split Squat or Lunge... superset with Dumbbell Chest Press

Step-ups... superset with Mountain Climbers

Limit abdominal work to 10-minutes every other day as your time is much better spent training larger muscles OR doing "intervals" to improve metabolism and expend more energy

INTERVALS (20 minutes total time)

* hard activity followed by periods of a lower intensity

* intervals increase metabolism & help make training sessions go by a little quicker

* on stationary cycle: warm-up for 5 minutes, then go hard for 30s and slow for 60s, repeat 6 times, cool down for 5 minutes

* sprinting: warm-up for 5 minutes; run hard 60 seconds, rest 60 seconds, repeat 5 times, cool down 5 minutes

Diet

Fat reduction through a combination of exercise and calorie restriction is necessary for optimal abs. This means more energy goes out than comes in and that should lead to a reduction in body fat. If it were only so simple! Here are some more advanced tips...

* Subtract approximately 200 to 500 calories per day depending on your present caloric intake. The calories should come exclusively from carbohydrate sources, preferably simple carbohydrates (sugar and processed breads, etc.).

* Reduce your intake of unnecessary fluids such as pop, alcohol, and sugar-packed juices. Increase your water intake (3L per day) and eliminate all sources of fluids that contain calories. Get your vitamin requirements through food sources and supplementation.

* Do NOT starve yourself because excessive caloric restriction may cause a reduction in the metabolic rate and the body will adapt to store rather than expend energy.

* When attempting to lose weight, maintain a protein intake of 1.2g/kg to prevent the loss of lean body mass (muscle).

* Record your food intake in a diet log. This will help you adjust your nutrient proportions and caloric intake.

* Base success on skinfold measurements and body composition analyses, not on the reading from the bathroom scale!

* Consider a consultation with a registered dietician to determine a specific diet to help meet your training goals.

Craig Ballantyne is a Certified Strength & Conditioning Specialist and writes for Men's Fitness, Maximum Fitness, Muscle and Fitness Hers, and Oxygen magazines. His trademarked Turbulence Training fat loss workouts have been featured multiple times in Men’s Fitness and Maximum Fitness magazines, and have helped thousands of men and women around the world lose fat, gain muscle, and get lean in less than 45 minutes three times per week. For more information on the Turbulence Training workouts that will help you burn fat without long, slow cardio sessions or fancy equipment, visit www.TurbulenceTraining.com

In regard to Jennifer Love Hewitt's case, just leave her alon and let her enjoy her new engagement and upcoming family life.

Extracted from http://www.emaxhealth.com

 

Don't wait, invest now!

Posted In: . By admin

Amar Pandit

December 03, 2007 13:36 IST
"I don't wait for moods. You accomplish nothing if you do that. Your mind must know it has got to get down to work."- Pearl S Buck
Shalini and Sunil Bakshi defy the popular notion that Indians are traditionally savers and need not be taught how to save. Both are earning well but they are also spending equally well whether it's a bigger car, house or a long vacation. Shopping binges are not only domestic but also international.

For the last couple of years, I have heard them talk about the need to start their financial planning but it takes a backseat for various reasons right from corporate travel to meetings to vacations and so on. This was like Sunil's regular trips to the gym which stalled due to an illness and then never started for the next two years (even though Sunil knows how important this is for his health and family).

Procrastination or inaction is one of the biggest reasons for investors not achieving their financial goals, for lower returns and losses. So why do people really procrastinate?

There are several reasons why people delay or do not take action even when things are in their economic interest. They are caught up in many activities and action takes a backseat; they are not able to decide; they do not have time; or its just inertia, laziness or lack of understanding

Sunil had some 400 shares of Pfizer [Get Quote] that I have been telling him to sell when the stock was over Rs 1050 and opt for some other growth oriented blue chip stock. He wanted to do it but somehow he never got around to doing it. Today the stock is at Rs 650 levels. Now, he will surely not miss a meal because of his inaction, but these are some small steps that lead to where you end up in terms of your financial net worth.

At the same time, there are some investors who want to act all the time and believe that they have to keep jumping as the stock market index goes up and down. But for these same investors, when it comes to other areas they have no interest in things like buying a life insurance (pure term plan: risk cover) or making a will; these activities again take a backseat because there are no immediate returns or instant gratification.

What should one do to overcome this?

Read the book First Things First or The Power of Now. If you want a quick read, go for the executive summary of this book that can be read in 20 minutes. This could probably help in terms of introspection on your priorities and things that you might need to focus on.

If you do not want to read the books, then set a real short term goal like opening a bank account and doing it. You could use a penalty clause here and pay your wife Rs 1,000 for every day that you do not finish the activity.

If none of these work, you need to outsource or have a mentor. You need to have someone who is accountable and who you can blame when things go wrong (on a lighter note).

If none of the above work, then continue with what you have been doing and hope for the best.

Finally, it is the doing that makes all the difference. There is no substitute for action. Just knowing that exercise is good will not keep you fit. In the same vein, just knowing that this investment is good is of no use unless you buy it.

I come across so many intelligent people like Sunil who know many things but are simply unable to implement them because of various reasons. Whatever the reason, it affects your economic well being at the end of the day. For example, if you have to buy insurance, do it now.

Sunil had exclaimed to me sometime back: "I knew this mutual fund would do well, I wish I had put in money here. This fund manager was with me in my management school and he had told me to invest in this fund when I had met him. I know that this fund still has a lot of potential considering his capabilities." He is yet to invest in this fund one year after.

At the end, we have to choose between our financial situation driving us all the time, or we driving our financial situation. The first choice is what a lot of people follow as it is very easy and there's nothing to do.

The second choice is something where we have to think , act and then review; a slightly complicated situation for most people. So we end up taking the easier route and hope things will fall in place. Well, hope is surely not a strategy when it comes to your personal finance matters.

The writer is director, My Financial Advisor

http://inhome.rediff.com/